Batch Size
5 L finished (start ~7 L must)
Why start at ~7 L
Volume loss occurs during fermentation and racking
• Fruit/foam loss (if used)
• Sediment (lees)
• Transfers between vessels
Starting larger ensures ~5 L clean finished mead
Target
ABV: 14–18%
OG: ~1.100–1.120
FG: ~1.000–1.010
• Honey: 2.0–2.3 kg
• Water: to volume
• Yeast: EC-1118 or high tolerance yeast
• Nutrient: 5–6 g (staggered)
• Citric acid: ~3–4 g
OR juice of ½–1 lemon
• Optional: 1 black tea bag (tannin)
1. Heat part of water to ~35–45°C
2. Dissolve honey fully
3. Add citric acid or lemon juice
4. Add remaining cold water to adjust volume
5. Cool must below 28°C (ideal: 20–24°C)
6. Pitch yeast + nutrients
7. Ferment at 18–22°C
8. Stir first 3 days
9. Ferment dry or near dry
10. Rack off sediment
Potassium metabisulfite
→ wait 12–24 hours
Potassium sorbate
→ wait 12–24 hours
Then backsweeten
Transfer to glass carboy with airlock
Age under airlock:
Minimum: 1–3 months
Recommended: 3–6+ months
Store in a cool, stable place
Avoid direct sunlight (light degrades flavor and aroma)
Start: 7 L → Finish: ~5 L
Target ABV: ~16%
- 3.0–3.3 kg honey (1.6–2.0 kg bochet + 1.2–1.3 kg step feed)
- Birch water to 7 L
- 15 g chaga
- 8 juniper berries
- 4 g citric acid
- 1 g tannin
- 6 g nutrient
- EC-1118 yeast
- 5 g bentonite
- Bochet honey to deep amber
- Chaga decoction (20–30 min)
- Combine with birch water to 7 L
- Add acid, tannin, nutrients
- Cool <28°C, pitch yeast
- Ferment 18–22°C
- Start OG ~1.100
- At SG 1.020–1.030 → add 200–300 g honey
- Repeat until ~1.2–1.3 kg added
- Meta → 12–24h
- Sorbate → 12–24h
- Add hydrated bentonite
- Settle 3–7 days
- Rack
- Backsweeten 100–200 g
- Age minimum 3 months
- Optimal 6–12+ months